U.S.-China spat raises tension Yang has meetings planned on Wednesday with Secretary of State Hillary Clinton and Treasury Secretary Tim Geithner, and will visit the White House.Blair called the incident in the South China Sea the most serious since a Chinese military plane collided with a U.S. electronic surveillance plane off Hainan in April 2001, during the early months of President George W. Bush's presidency.A Chinese pilot was killed, and the U.S. plane made an emergency landing on the island. The U.S. crew was released 10 days later, and the plane was later returned.
EARLY MESSAGE?
The United States said the Chinese actions appeared deliberate, and some analysts said China might be sending a message early in the Obama administration about its rights to keep foreign navies from conducting surveillance near its economic zone.The dispute comes as the two countries face a complex web of financial problems and the world's largest economies try to form a coordinated response to the growing global economic crisis.A senior U.S. defense official on Tuesday said the United States would continue to operate in international waters, but he stopped short of saying any U.S. ocean surveillance vessels would return to the area where Sunday's incident occurred.The director of the Defense Intelligence Agency, Lt. Gen. Michael Maples, told Congress that China was strengthening its ability to conduct military operations along its periphery and acquiring sophisticated air defenses from Russia.
This incident was the latest in a string of incidents involving the Impeccable and Chinese vessels. On Thursday, March 5, 2009, a Chinese frigate approached Impeccable and crossed its bow at a range of approximately 100 yards. This was followed less than two hours later by a Chinese Y-12 aircraft conducting 11 fly-bys of Impeccable at an altitude of 600 feet and a range from 100-300 feet. The frigate then crossed Impeccable's bow again, this time at a range of approximately 400-500 yards without rendering courtesy or notice of her intentions.[On Saturday, March 7, as reported a Chinese intelligence collection ship challenged Impeccable over bridge-to-bridge radio, calling her operations illegal and directing Impeccable to leave the area or "suffer the consequences."The United States has lodged formal protests. Under international law, the U.S. military can conduct activities "in waters beyond the territorial sea of another state without prior notification or consent" including in an exclusive economic zone of another country, said a Pentagon spokesman. "The unprofessional maneuvers by Chinese vessels violated the requirement under international law to operate with due regard for the rights and safety of other lawful users of the ocean."[Chinese Foreign Ministry says the USNS Impeccable conducted activities in China's special economic zone in the South China Sea, violating international and Chinese law, and the Pentagon's complaint that five Chinese vessels had harassed the USNS Impeccable were "totally inaccurate". The territorial claim by China is not recognized by any other country in the region. "China's done this before, they've harassed boats that they feel have intruded into an area they claim," said Wendell Minnick of Jane's Defence Weekly.The Impeccable's surveillance mission is focused on undersea warfare. The Chinese government may be particularly interested in this, due to the fact that they operate an estimated 62 submarines, most of which are diesel electric powered. This incident comes just after the inauguration of President Barack Obama. This has been compared to the Hainan Island incident, which took place shortly after the inauguration of President George W. Bush. In April of 2001, two Chinese J-8 fighter aircraft attempted to intercept a American EP-3E ARIES II, causing a midair collision that resulted in the death of one Chinese pilot and capture and detention of the 24 person crew of the American aircraft for ten days, until their release on April 11, 2001.


























